300 Important DC Generator MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

DC Generator mcq Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.Poles of dc machine are often laminated to

  • AReduce pulsation loss
  • BReduce armature reaction
  • CReduce iron weight
  • DDissipate more heat
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Correct Answer : (A)

Reduce pulsation loss

Explanation:

Poles of dc machine are often laminated to Reduce pulsation loss.

2.The ventilating ducts in most of the dc machines are 

  • ARadial 
  • BLongitudinal
  • CRadial as well as longitudinal
  • DNone of these 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Radial as well as longitudinal

Explanation:

The ventilating ducts in most of the dc machines are Radial as well as longitudinal.

3.The armature core of a dc machine is usually made of 

  • AConducting material 
  • BInsulating material
  • CNon ferrous material
  • DSilicon steel
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Correct Answer : (D)

Silicon steel

Explanation:

The armature core of a dc machine is usually made of Silicon steel.

4.The armature of a dc machine is laminated

  • ATo reduce the hysteresis loss
  • BTo reduce eddy current loss
  • CTo reduce the mass
  • DTo reduce the inductance 
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Correct Answer : (B)

To reduce eddy current loss

Explanation:

The armature of a dc machine is laminated To reduce eddy current loss.

5.Slot wedges in a dc machine are made up of

  • AMild steel 
  • BSilicon steel
  • CFiber
  • DCast iron 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Silicon steel

Explanation:

6.The armature of a dc machine is made of silicon steel lamination to

  • AReduce hysteresis loss only 
  • BReduce the eddy current loss only
  • CIncrease the permeability
  • DReduce both hysteresis and eddy current loss
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Correct Answer : (D)

Reduce both hysteresis and eddy current loss

Explanation:

The armature of a dc machine is made of silicon steel lamination to Reduce both hysteresis and eddy current loss.

7.The armature of a DC machine is always placed on the rotor to

  • ASupport commutation
  • BReduce losses
  • CSave iron
  • DDecrease armature reaction
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Correct Answer : (A)

Support commutation

Explanation:

8.The teeth in the armature of a dc machines are  skewed to reduce

  • AHysteresis loss 
  • BCopper loss
  • CEddy current loss
  • DVibrations
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Correct Answer : (D)

Vibrations

Explanation:

The teeth in the armature of a dc machines are  skewed to reduce Vibrations in the machine.

9.The commutator of a dc motor serves the purpose of

  • AChanging friction 
  • BConverting dc into ac
  • CReducing friction 
  • DAvoiding arc at the brushes 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Converting dc into ac

Explanation:

The commutator of a dc motor serves the purpose of Converting dc into ac.

10.In a dc machine, the brushes are physically placed in the 

  • APolar axis and electrically connected to the coils lying in the interpolar axis
  • BPolar axis electrically connected to the coils lying in the polar axis 
  • CInterpolar axis and electrically connected to the coils lying in polar axis 
  • DInterpolar axis and electrically connected to the coils lying in interpolar axis 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Polar axis and electrically connected to the coils lying in the interpolar axis

Explanation:

In a dc machine, the brushes are physically placed in the Polar axis and electrically connected to the coils lying in the interpolar axis.

11.The armature winding of  a dc machine is placed on the rotor to

  • AElectromechanical energy conversion
  • BGeneration of voltage
  • CSupport Commutation
  • DDevelopment of torque 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Support Commutation

Explanation:

The armature winding of  a dc machine is placed on the rotor to Support Commutation.

12.Wave winding is employed in a dc machine of 

  • AHigh current and low voltage rating 
  • BLow current and high voltage rating
  • CHigh current and high voltage rating
  • DLow current and low voltage rating 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Low current and high voltage rating

Explanation:

Wave winding is employed in a dc machine of Low current and high voltage rating.

13.If two 8 ?pole dc machines of identical armatures are wound, one with lap winding and the other with wave winding, then

  • AWave wound machine will have more rated current and more voltage 
  • BLap would machine will have more rated voltage and more current
  • CLap wound machine will have more rated voltage and less current
  • DWave wound machine will have more rated voltage and less current
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Correct Answer : (D)

Wave wound machine will have more rated voltage and less current

Explanation:

14.In lap winding, the number of brushes is always _______the number of poles.

  • ADouble 
  • BSame as
  • CHalf
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Same as

Explanation:

15.A lap wound dc machine has 400 conductors and 8 poles. The voltage induced per conductor is 2V. The machine generates a voltage of

  • A100 V
  • B200 V
  • C400 V
  • D800 V
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Correct Answer : (A)

100 V

Explanation:

16.A 4-pole generator with 16 coils has a two-layer lap winding. The pole pitch is 

  • A32
  • B16
  • C8
  • D4
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Correct Answer : (C)

8

Explanation:

17.Welding generator will have

  • ALap winding 
  • BWave winding 
  • CEither lap or wave winding 
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Lap winding 

Explanation:

Welding generator will have Lap winding.

18.If in a 6-pole lap wound dc machine, the air gap under each pole is not the same, this is likely to result in 

  • AHigher terminal voltage
  • BReduced eddy currents
  • CUnequal currents in parallel paths
  • DOne of the above
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Correct Answer : (C)

Unequal currents in parallel paths

Explanation:

19.The number of parallel paths in the armature for a 4-pole duplex lap winding DC machine will be

  • A2
  • B4
  • C6
  • D8
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Correct Answer : (D)

8

Explanation:

The number of parallel paths in the armature for a 4-pole duplex lap winding DC machine will be 8.

20.Minimum number of coils of r400 V, 6-pole lap connected dc machine for a maximum voltage of 15V between adjacent commutator segments should be 

  • A80
  • B160
  • C200
  • D400
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Correct Answer : (B)

160

Explanation: