50 Important Electrical Heating MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Electrical Heating MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The temperature inside a resistance furnace can be varied by

  • ADisconnecting some of the heating elements
  • BVarying the operating voltages
  • CVarying the current through heating elements
  • DBy any of the above method
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Correct Answer : (D)

By any of the above method

Explanation:

The temperature inside a resistance furnace can be varied by Disconnecting some of the heating elements or Varying the operating voltages or Varying the current through heating elements.

2.In induction heating  _____________ is abnormally high

  • APhase angle
  • BFrequency
  • CCurrent
  • DVoltage
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Correct Answer : (B)

Frequency

Explanation:

In induction heating  Frequency is abnormally high.

3.High frequency power supply for induction furnaces can be obtained by

  • ACoreless transformers
  • BCurrent transformers
  • CMotor-generator set
  • DMulti-phase transformer
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Correct Answer : (C)

Motor-generator set

Explanation:

High frequency power supply for induction furnaces can be obtained by Motor-generator set.

4.Induction furnaces are employed for which of the following?

  • AHeat treatment of castings
  • BHeating of insulators
  • CMelting aluminium
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Heat treatment of castings

Explanation:

Induction furnaces are employed for Heat treatment of castings.

5.In an electric room heat convector, the method of heating used is

  • AArc heating
  • BResistance heating
  • CInduction heating
  • DDielectric heating
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Correct Answer : (B)

Resistance heating

Explanation:

In an electric room heat convector, the method of heating used is Resistance heating.

6.In a domestic cake baking oven the temperature is controlled by

  • AVoltage variation
  • BThermostat
  • CAuto-transformer
  • DSeries-parallel operation
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Correct Answer : (D)

Series-parallel operation

Explanation:

In a domestic cake baking oven the temperature is controlled by Series-parallel operation.

7.In an electric press, mica is used

  • AAs an insulator
  • BAs a device for power factor improvement
  • CFor dielectric heating
  • DFor induction heating
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Correct Answer : (A)

As an insulator

Explanation:

In an electric press, mica is used as an insulator.

8.Induction heating takes place in which of the following?

  • AInsulating materials
  • BConducting materials which are magnetic
  • CConducting materials which are non-magnetic
  • DConducting materials which may or may not be magnetic
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Correct Answer : (D)

Conducting materials which may or may not be magnetic

Explanation:

Induction heating takes place in Conducting materials which may or may not be magnetic.

9.For heating element high resistivity material is chosen to

  • AReduce the length of heating element
  • BIncrease the life of the heating element
  • CReduce the effect of oxidation
  • DProduce large amount of heat
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Correct Answer : (A)

Reduce the length of heating element

Explanation:

For heating element high resistivity material is chosen to Reduce the length of heating element.

10.In resistance heating highest working temperature is obtained from heating elements made of ____________

  • ANickel copper
  • BNichrome
  • CSilicon carbide
  • DSilver
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Correct Answer : (C)

Silicon carbide

Explanation:

In resistance heating highest working temperature is obtained from heating elements made of Silicon carbide.

11.In the indirect resistance heating method, maximum heat-transfer takes place by

  • ARadiation
  • BConvection
  • CConduction
  • DAny of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Radiation

Explanation:

In the indirect resistance heating method, maximum heat-transfer takes place by Radiation.

12.Low temperature co-efficient of heating element is desired due to which of the following reasons?

  • ATo avoid initial rush of current
  • BTo avoid change in kW rating with temperature
  • CBoth (a) and (b)
  • DEither (a) or (b)
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Correct Answer : (C)

Both (a) and (b)

Explanation:

Low temperature co-efficient of heating element is desired due to avoid initial rush of current and to avoid change in kW rating with temperature.

13.Which of the following methods is used to control temperature in resistance furnaces?

  • AVariation of resistance
  • BVariation of voltage
  • CPeriodical switching on and off of the supply 
  • DAll of the above methods
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above methods

Explanation:

The methods is used to control temperature in resistance furnaces are 1. Variation of resistance, 2. Variation of voltage, 3. Periodical switching on and off of the supply.

14.It is desirable to operate the arc furnaces at power factor of 

  • AZero
  • B0.707 lagging
  • CUnity
  • D0.707 leading
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Correct Answer : (B)

0.707 lagging

Explanation:

It is desirable to operate the arc furnaces at power factor of 0.707 lagging.

15.In arc furnace the function of choke is 

  • ATo stabilize the arc
  • BTo improve power factor
  • CTo reduce severity of the surge
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (A)

To stabilize the arc

Explanation:

In arc furnace the function of choke is to stabilize the arc.

16.Ajax Wyatt furnace is started when 

  • AIt is filled below core level
  • BIt is filled above core level
  • CIt is fully empty
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (B)

It is filled above core level

Explanation:

Ajax Wyatt furnace is started when It is filled above core level.

17.In electric press, mica is used because it is 

  • ABad conductor of heat and  good conductor of electricity.
  • BBad conductor of heat and  Bad conductor of electricity.
  • CGood conductor of heat and  Bad conductor of electricity.
  • DGood conductor of heat and  Good conductor of electricity.
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Correct Answer : (C)

Good conductor of heat and  Bad conductor of electricity.

Explanation:

In electric press, mica is used because it is Good conductor of heat and  Bad conductor of electricity.

18.Hysteresis loss and eddy current loss are used in

  • AInduction heating of steel
  • BDielectric heating
  • CInduction heating of brass
  • DResistance heating
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Correct Answer : (A)

Induction heating of steel

Explanation:

Hysteresis loss and eddy current loss are used in induction heating of steel.

19.In heating the ferromagnetic material by induction heating, heat is produced due to

  • AInduced current flow through the charge
  • BHysteresis loss taking place below curie temperature
  • CDue to Hysteresis loss as well as eddy current loss taking place in the charge
  • DNone of the above factors
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Correct Answer : (C)

Due to Hysteresis loss as well as eddy current loss taking place in the charge

Explanation:

In heating the ferromagnetic material by induction heating, heat is produced due to Hysteresis loss as well as eddy current loss taking place in the charge.

20.Radiant heating is used for which of the following?

  • AAnnealing of metals
  • BMelting of ferrous metals
  • CHeating of liquids in electric kettle
  • DDrying of paints and varnishes
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Correct Answer : (D)

Drying of paints and varnishes

Explanation:

Radiant heating is used for Drying of paints and varnishes.