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200 Important Measurement and instrumentation MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Measurement and instrumentation MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.QUESTION

  • AA
  • BB
  • CC
  • DD
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Correct Answer : (A)

A

Explanation:

2.An ohmmeter is a 

  • AMoving iron instrument
  • BMoving coil instrument 
  • CDynamometer instrument
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Moving coil instrument 

Explanation:

3.For measuring a very high resistance, we should use 

  • AKelvin?s double bridge
  • BWheat stone bridge
  • CMeggar
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Meggar

Explanation:

For measuring a very high resistance, we should use Megger.

4.The electrical power to a megger is provided by

  • ABattery
  • BPermanent magnet DC generator
  • CAC generator
  • DAny of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Permanent magnet DC generator

Explanation:

The electrical power to a megger is provided by Permanent magnet DC generator.

5.In a meggar, controlling torque is provided by 

  • ASpring
  • BGravity
  • CCoil
  • DEddy current
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Correct Answer : (C)

Coil

Explanation:

In a meggar, controlling torque is provided by coil.

6.The operating voltage of a meggar is about 

  • A6 V
  • B12 V
  • C40 V
  • D100 V
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Correct Answer : (D)

100 V

Explanation:

The operating voltage of a meggar is about 100 V.

7.Murray loop test can be used for location of

  • AGround fault on a cable 
  • BShort circuit fault on a cable 
  • CBoth the ground fault and the short circuit fault 
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Both the ground fault and the short circuit fault 

Explanation:

Murray loop test can be used for location of both the ground fault and the short circuit fault 

8.Which of the following devices should be used for accurate measurement of low DC voltage?

  • ASmall range moving coil voltmeter
  • BDC potentiometer 
  • CSmall range thermocouple voltmeter 
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

DC potentiometer 

Explanation:

9.It is required to measure the true open circuit emf of a battery. The best device is

  • ADC voltmeter
  • BAmmeter and a known resistance 
  • CDC potentiometer 
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (C)

DC potentiometer 

Explanation:

10.A voltage of about 200 V  can be measured 

  • ADirectly by a DC potentiometer
  • BA  DC potentiometer in conjunction with a volt ratio box
  • CA  DC potentiometer in conjunction with a known resistance 
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

A  DC potentiometer in conjunction with a volt ratio box

Explanation:

11.A direct current can be measured by

  • AA  DC  potentiometer directly
  • BA  DC potentiometer in conjunction with a standard resistance
  • CA  DC potentiometer in conjunction with a volt ratio box 
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

A  DC potentiometer in conjunction with a standard resistance

Explanation:

A direct current can be measured by a DC potentiometer in conjunction with a standard resistance.

12.Potentiometer is used for

  • AAccurate measurement of emf of a cell or the potential difference (p.d.) between two points of an electric circuit.
  • BMeasurement of electrical resistance in the cell
  • CMeasurement of electric current in a cell
  • DMeasurement of capacitance of cell.
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Correct Answer : (A)

Accurate measurement of emf of a cell or the potential difference (p.d.) between two points of an electric circuit.

Explanation:

Potentiometer is used for Accurate measurement of emf of a cell or the potential difference (p.d.) between two points of an electric circuit.

13.To measure a resistance with the help of a potentiometer it is

  • ANecessary to standardise the potentiometer
  • BNot necessary to standardise the potentiometer
  • CNecessary to use a volt ratio box in conjunction with the potentiometer
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Not necessary to standardise the potentiometer

Explanation:

To measure a resistance with the help of a potentiometer it is not necessary to standardise the potentiometer.

14.A phase shifting transformer is used in conjunction with 

  • ADC potentiometer
  • BDrysdale potentiometer
  • CAC co-ordinate potentiometer
  • DCrompton potentiometer
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Correct Answer : (B)

Drysdale potentiometer

Explanation:

A phase shifting transformer is used in conjunction with Drysdale potentiometer.

15.Basically a potentiometer is a device for 

  • AComparing two voltages 
  • BMeasuring a current
  • CComparing two currents
  • DMeasuring a voltage
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Correct Answer : (A)

Comparing two voltages 

Explanation:

Basically a potentiometer is a device for Comparing two voltages.

16.In order to achieve high accuracy, the slide wire of a potentiometer should be 

  • AAs long as possible
  • BAs short as possible
  • CNeither too small not too large
  • DVery thick
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Correct Answer : (A)

As long as possible

Explanation:

In order to achieve high accuracy, the slide wire of a potentiometer should be As long as possible.

17.The stator of phase shifting transformer for use in conjunction with an AC potentiometer usually has a

  • ASingle-phase winding
  • BTwo-phase winding
  • CThree-phase winding
  • DAny of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Two-phase winding

Explanation:

18.In an Anderson bridge, the unknown inductance is measured in terms of

  • AKnown inductance and resistance
  • BKnown capacitance and resistance
  • CKnown resistance
  • DKnown inductance
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Correct Answer : (B)

Known capacitance and resistance

Explanation:

In an Anderson bridge, the unknown inductance is measured in terms of Known capacitance and resistance.

19.Wagner earthing device is used to eliminate errors due to

  • AElectrostatic coupling 
  • BElectromagnetic coupling
  • CBoth (a) and (b) 
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Electrostatic coupling 

Explanation:

Wagner earthing device is used to eliminate errors due to Electrostatic coupling.

20.For measurement of mutual inductance, we can use 

  • AAnderson bridge
  • BMaxwell?s bridge 
  • CHeaviside bridge
  • DAny of the above 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Heaviside bridge

Explanation:

For measurement of mutual inductance, we can use Heaviside bridge.