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480 Important Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.The pressure of feed water has to be raised before its entry into the boiler. The pressure is raised by a device known as

  • AFeed pump
  • BInjector
  • CFeed check valve
  • DPressure gauge
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Correct Answer : (A)

Feed pump

Explanation:

2.The main object of a boiler trial is

  • ATo determine the generating capacity of the boiler
  • BTo determine the thermal efficiency of the boiler when working at a definite pressure
  • CTo prepare heat balance sheet for the boiler
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

To determine the generating capacity of the boiler

Explanation:

3.An air preheater is installed

  • ABefore the economizer
  • BBefore the superheater
  • CBetween the economiser and chimney
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Between the economiser and chimney

Explanation:

4.The ratio of the workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades, is called

  • ABlading efficiency
  • BNozzle efficiency
  • CGross or stage efficiency
  • DMechanical efficiency
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Correct Answer : (A)

Blading efficiency

Explanation:

5.Green coal, in order to be burnt, must be

  • AHeated sufficiently
  • BBurnt in excess air
  • CHeated to its ignition point
  • DBurnt as powder
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Correct Answer : (C)

Heated to its ignition point

Explanation:

6.Incomplete combustion can be best judged by

  • ASmoky chimney exit
  • BExcess air in flue gases
  • CMeasuring carbon monoxide in flue gases
  • DMeasuring temperature of flue gases at exit of furnace
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Correct Answer : (C)

Measuring carbon monoxide in flue gases

Explanation:

7.The efficiency of steam turbines may be improved by

  • AReheating of steam
  • BRegenerative feed heating
  • CBinary vapor plant
  • DAny one of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

Any one of these

Explanation:

8.De-Laval turbine is a

  • ASimple impulse turbine
  • BSimple reaction turbine
  • CImpulse-reaction turbine
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Simple impulse turbine

Explanation:

9.The biggest size of thermal power unit operating in India is

  • A30 MW
  • B60 MW
  • C100 MW
  • D500 MW
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Correct Answer : (D)

500 MW

Explanation:

10.A packaged boiler is one in which various parts like firing equipment, fans, feed pumps and automatic controls are

  • ASupplied by same manufacturer loose and assembled at site
  • BSupplied mounted on a single base
  • CPurchased from several parties and packed together at site
  • DPackaged boiler does not exist
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Correct Answer : (B)

Supplied mounted on a single base

Explanation:

11.In water tube boilers

  • AWater passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases
  • BThe flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water
  • CForced circulation takes place
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Water passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases

Explanation:

12.Which of the following is a water tube boiler?

  • ALocomotive boiler
  • BCochran boiler
  • CCornish boiler
  • DBabcock and Wilcox boiler
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Correct Answer : (D)

Babcock and Wilcox boiler

Explanation:

13.Which of the following is a water tube boiler?

  • ALancashire boiler
  • BBabcock and Wilcox boiler
  • CLocomotive boiler
  • DCochran boiler
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Correct Answer : (B)

Babcock and Wilcox boiler

Explanation:

14.Water and sediment in fuel oil can be removed by

  • AHeating the oil in the settling tanks
  • BCooling the oil in the settling tanks
  • CBurning the oil
  • DSuspension
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Correct Answer : (A)

Heating the oil in the settling tanks

Explanation:

15.While steam expands in turbines, theoretically the entropy

  • ARemains constant
  • BIncreases
  • CDecreases
  • DBehaves unpredictably
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Correct Answer : (A)

Remains constant

Explanation:

16.Film boiling occurs at

  • AVery low pressure
  • BAtmospheric pressures
  • CMedium pressures
  • DVery high pressures
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Correct Answer : (D)

Very high pressures

Explanation:

17.The factor of evaporation for all boilers is always

  • AEqual to unity
  • BLess than unity
  • CGreater than unity
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Greater than unity

Explanation:

18.Blow off cock in a boiler is used to

  • AControl the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required
  • BEmpty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler
  • CPut off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit
  • DIncrease the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure
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Correct Answer : (B)

Empty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler

Explanation:

19.The steam temperature with increase in load in case of a boiler fitted with radiation superheater

  • AIncreases
  • BDecreases
  • CRemain unaffected
  • DFirst increases and then decreases
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Correct Answer : (B)

Decreases

Explanation:

20.The effect of super-saturation is that the

  • AMass of the steam discharged increases
  • BEntropy and specific volume of the steam increases
  • CExit velocity of steam reduces
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation: